The Phoenix Project

Bushfire

What is the Phoenix Project?

The Phoenix Project is an initiative designed to support the mental health and resilience of rural communities affected by the devastating 2019–2020 bushfires, often referred to as the "Black Summer." Recognizing the profound emotional toll of such disasters, the project aimed to help communities not only recover but also prepare for future challenges. Led by the University of New England, the Phoenix Project adapted an international program called the Community-Based Disaster Mental Health Intervention (CBDMHI) to fit the unique needs of rural Australian communities. This approach emphasises community involvement, ensuring that recovery and preparedness strategies are grounded in local experiences and strengths. The project began by engaging directly with community members to understand their specific needs and preferences. Based on this feedback, a tailored program was developed and implemented in a rural community in Northern New South Wales. The program focused on:

  • Promoting social cohesion: Strengthening the bonds between community members.
  • Building resilience: Enhancing the community's ability to cope with and recover from extreme weather events.
  • Improving wellbeing: Providing the knowledge, tools and strategies to manage stress, burnout, and other emotional distress.
  • Preparedness: Developing the skills and knowledge to be physically and mentally ready for future extreme weather events
What did we find?

We found that the program was successful in improving preparedness, resilience and wellbeing. Importantly, those who took part found the program to be highly acceptable and helpful. In particular, results showed:

  • High Acceptance: Community members found the program to be both acceptable and beneficial, indicating that it fit well within their community context and needs.
  • High Feasibility: The program is able to be implemented in small rural communities successfully.
  • Improved Preparedness: Participants felt more equipped to handle future bushfire events, both mentally and practically.
  • Enhanced Resilience: The program contributed to stronger resilience, enabling individuals to better manage stress and adversity.
  • Reduced Emotional Distress: There was a noticeable decrease in feelings of emotional distress among community members following the program.
  • Strengthened Community Bonds: The program helped to foster a sense of community, helping to enhance social cohesion within the community.

Final Project Report

The final report and framework can be accessed below:-

Phoenix Project Final Report

Phoenix Project Framework

Other Resources

Phoenix Project Manual

Tips for community members

Publications

JMIR publication - A Community Health Integrated Disaster Preparedness Intervention

Climate Change in Rural Australia: Natural Hazard Preparedness and Recovery Needs of a Rural Community

Funding

This project was funded by the Black Summer Recovery Grant Scheme ($320,000).

What now?

Building on the success of the Phoenix Project, we are expanding the community-based mental health initiative under the new name Equip. Starting in 2026, Equip will be rolled out across nine rural communities in New South Wales, South Australia, and Western Australia. The program aims to enhance community resilience and preparedness for environmental challenges such as bushfires, floods, and droughts. Equip focuses on upskilling community members, ensuring that the knowledge and skills gained remain within the communities themselves. This approach not only supports recovery from past disasters but also strengthens the capacity of communities to face future challenges. For more information about the Equip program, please visit the official Equip page: Equip project

Project Team

A/Prof Suzie Cosh
Prof Amy Lykins
A/Prof Phil Tully
A/Prof Warren Bartik
Dr Kylie Rice
A/Prof Clara Murray
Dr Caitlin Pike
Ms Joanne Robinson

Project Partners

Dr Courtney Walton-Mitchell, Director, Public Health Preparedness and Disaster Response Certificate, Colorado School of Public Health

UNE Psychology Clinic

Supporting partners

Bushfire Recovery, Hunter and New England Primary Health Network
Australian Psychological Society, New England Northwest
Practical Health Consulting