Impostor Syndrome
Impostor syndrome is a phenomenon whereby you think that you are a phony and may be "found out" despite any success that you may have achieved in that area. People who feel like they are an impostor tend to devalue their contributions, ignore evidence of success or achievement and are unable to internalise their success because the experience of doing well does not tend to change their beliefs about themselves. Impostor syndrome can lead to feelings of fear, shame, guilt, anxiety, depression and burnout.
Some common experiences of impostor syndrome include:
- chronic self-doubt
- irrational feelings of being incompetent or inadequate
- being found out or exposed that you are a phony or fraud
- attributing your success to luck or external factors
- personalising constructive feedback
- comparing yourself to others - "everyone knows so much more than me," "no one else is struggling as much as I am," or "I am not as smart or capable as others in my unit."
- feeling that you need to know everything in an area in order to be good at it or contribute to discussions about it
- setting unrealistic expectations or goals
- fear that you are not living up to expectations
- over-prepare or work much harder than is necessary
- perfectionism
- procrastination
Does this sound familiar? You are not alone.
According to Valerie Young (Ted Talk Youtube video below), around 70% of people experience impostor syndrome. It can affect any one regardless of gender, race, socioeconomic status, or level of achievement.
Thinking your way out of imposter syndrome | Valerie Young
People who experience impostor syndrome tend to internalise it and continue on despite the feelings or thoughts that they are experiencing. Talking about it with trusted others can help to normalise the phenomenon, help to understand that you are not alone, reduce the impact of your thoughts and creates opportunities for others to share how they see you. According to Amy Morin, the best way to combat impostor syndrome is to teach others. If you are in a position to do so, you may look at becoming a PASS leader, run study groups with your peers or take up some casual academic work with your school. Check out the Verywell Mind Friday Fix podcast by Amy Morin on impostor sydnrome. Look for evidence of your success. Identifying proof of your achievements and competencies can help to combat impostor syndrome. You could also use a reframing technique to gain a more balanced perspective whereby you create a list with two columns - evidence for your fear and evidence against your fear. Thoughts are the lifeblood of impostor syndrome! There are a number of ways you can change and challenge your thinking. Your success is not tied to your value! Take active steps to enhance your awareness of your strengths – for example, identify your learning style and use specific strategies that match this when studying. Make space for the imposter syndrome but don’t let it hold you back – jumping in despite these thoughts will give you more evidence of your capacityHow can I combat Impostor Syndrome?
Need more help?
Speak to one of our clinicians by reaching out to the UNE Counselling and Psychology Service
Call (02) 6773 2897 or email studentcounselling@une.edu.au