What is the difference between a Community Services and Social Work degree in Australia?

Published 29 June 2026

While social work and community services both focus on improving people’s lives, there are important differences to consider when you’re choosing the right UNE degree and career pathway. Both areas involve providing support and advocacy for individuals, families and communities, and you can work across a wide range of practice settings – from child and family services and youth work through to healthy ageing, mental health, poverty, unemployment, substance use and disability. However, each qualification opens slightly different doors: AASW‑accredited social work degrees prepare you for professional social work roles, while a community services degree leads to community‑based positions in program delivery, outreach and local capacity building, with some distinct career opportunities linked to each pathway.

In Australia, the key difference between Community Services and Social Work degrees lies in professional accreditation organisations, scope of practice and typical job roles.

Bachelor of Social Work and Master of Social Work graduates are eligible for Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW) membership, which many employers, such as Government agencies, require for identified social work positions.

Community Services degree graduates are eligible for membership of Community Worker Australia.

Although they are different qualifications, community services and social work professionals often work side by side. For example, a social worker may lead complex casework and risk assessment, while community services staff coordinate programs, build local networks and support referrals into clinical or statutory services.

Study pathways and job outcomes

At UNE, both options are available:

  • UNE offers AASW‑accredited social work degrees of Bachelor of Social Work and Master of Social Work (Qualifying). Two supervised field education placements of 500 hours each meet AASW requirements and are supported by qualified social workers. The Bachelors Program is 4 years fulltime and Masters 2 years fulltime.
  • UNE’s Community Services degree is accredited with Community Work Australia with 400 hours of supervised field education placements. The Bachelors is 3 years fulltime and enables entry into the Master of Social Work (Qualifying) program at UNE. So, you can enter the workforce and gain experience and then take the opportunity to undertake the Master of Social Work (Qualifying).

Which degree should you choose?

Choose a Social Work degree if you:

  • want a professional role with AASW recognition
  • are interested in complex casework, counselling, assessment and advocacy
  • aim to work in wide range of settings, such as hospital and health services, schools, Government agencies such as Centrelink, or in private practice.

Choose a Community Services degree if you:

  • prefer community‑based roles focused on programs, outreach and local partnerships
  • want to support prevention, early intervention and capacity building in NGOs, councils or community organisations
  • value flexible, skills‑based study at UNE, you can study online with block face to face teaching on campus, full‑time or part‑time, with support tailored to working and regional students. If you are comparing community services vs social work degrees in Australia, UNE can help you map a pathway that fits your experience, values and career goals.