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PhD, School of Environmental & Rural Science
Perfluorooctane sulfonate effects on the colony dynamics of the European honey bee (Apis mellifera)
Carolyn’s PhD project is examining the impact of sublethal concentrations of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and glyphosate on the colony dynamics of the European honey bee using a novel cage system designed at UNE.
© University of New England, 2020
The University of New England respects and acknowledges that its people, programs and facilities are built on land, and surrounded by a sense of belonging, both ancient and contemporary, of the world's oldest living culture. In doing so, UNE values and respects Indigenous knowledge systems as a vital part of the knowledge capital of Australia.
