| Date 28/11/03 No 217/03
When it comes to sex, censorship is taboo, but when it comes to
pleasure, subtle censors are working overtime, research by an academic
at the University of New England shows.
Dr Gail Hawkes, a lecturer in Social Science, will present some
findings from her soon-to-be-published book, Sex and Pleasure in
Western Culture, at a national conference for sociologists at UNE
on Thursday, December 4.
Also presenting at the conference will be Kath Albury, chief investigator
on the three-year research project Understanding Pornography in
Australia. Ms Albury will be talking about the "cottage industry"
of pornography.
Dr Hawkes said she was interested in how some sources of sexual
pleasure are almost obligatory in our society while others remain
morally challenging. As an example, she said, last year authorities
banned an underwear advertisement that showed a woman alone on a
bed, with the text: "If he is late you can start without him."
Another depicted an almost-naked woman on a bed, hand outstretched,
with the caption: "Bring him to his knees." A more acceptable
version of the advertisement in the same campaign had the caption:
"Moan, moan, moan."
"The implication of the first two messages was that sexual
pleasure can be equally derived from masturbation or oral sex,"
Dr Hawkes said. "It was acceptable to them, however, to run
the same ad with the ‘Moan, moan, moan’ text, which
was more suggestive of ‘traditional’ sexual pleasures."
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She said it was mixed messages such as this that showed there remained
a lot of anxiety surrounding how people derived sexual pleasure.
"In a similar vein, many women find it uncomfortable breast-feeding
in public because of the primarily sexual meaning our culture gives
to the breast."
"It is a real irony," she continued, "that in an
age when sexual and hedonistic holidays are openly advertised, particularly
on the Internet, the ways in which we are titillated are still 'censored'.
For example, the sex promoted on these holidays is of bare breasts,
nude massages and spas. It is telling the consumer how to be titillated."
Ms Albury will complement Dr Hawkes’s paper with a look at
the type of pornography made in Australia, who it is aimed at, and
whether people think it is harmful. "So far I have personally
interviewed about 20 or 30 people, and fewer than 5 per cent of
these respondents believed pornography had a negative impact on
them," she said.
The conference, on December 4, 5 and 6, includes a public forum,
"The End of the Rural?", to be held at Armidale Town Hall
at 8 pm on Thursday, December 4. Speakers at the forum, chaired
by UNE's Associate Professor Tony Sorensen, will include Geoffrey
Lawrence and Rick Farley. The public will be encouraged to take
part in the forum to discuss what the future holds for rural communities.
Media contact: Dr Gail Hawkes, School of Social Science, UNE, Armidale
(02) 6773 2277 or Lydia Clifford, Public Relations Manager, UNE,
Armidale (02) 6773 2779.
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